The Moroccan economy once again showed resilience to negative shocks in
2023, as economic activity accelerated, inflation slowed, and the current account deficit
narrowed despite headwinds from water scarcity (which caused a severe loss of jobs in
the agricultural sector), the September 2023 earthquake, and lower growth in the Euro
Area. The ambitious infrastructure plan announced by the authorities (including in water
and energy sectors) is expected to boost investment and growth in the next few years,
with the current account gradually converging towards the medium-term norm. The
fiscal deficit in 2023 was below the level projected in the Budget and the authorities
reiterated their commitment to a gradual fiscal consolidation over the next three years.
Implementation of the structural reform agenda has continued, particularly regarding
the overhaul of social protection, health care, and education systems.